@molecule/api-oauth-gitlab

Provider bond · auth · API (Node) · v1.2.0 · Apache-2.0

GitLab OAuth provider for molecule.dev.

npm install @molecule/api-oauth-gitlab

npm · Source on GitHub · Implements @molecule/api-oauth

How it works

@molecule/api-oauth-gitlab is a provider bond on the API (Node) side: it implements the auth core interface (@molecule/api-oauth) with a concrete vendor or library behind it.

Your code calls the core; you wire this provider once at startup. Swapping vendors later is one line in that wiring, not a rewrite.

// npm install @molecule/api-oauth-gitlab --workspace=api
// Env: OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_ID, OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET (server-only).
import { bond } from '@molecule/api-bond'
import { getAuthorizeUrl, serverName, verify } from '@molecule/api-oauth-gitlab'

// api/src/bonds/oauth-gitlab.ts, called from setupBonds() — the `oauth`
// category is NAMED: providers coexist, and the bond name IS the
// serverName ('gitlab').
bond('oauth', serverName, { serverName, verify, getAuthorizeUrl })

// Redirect: register the app origin + each OAuth-starting page path
// (e.g. {origin} and {origin}/login) as the app's callback/redirect URL;
// the login button just links to GET /users/oauth/gitlab.

Works with: @molecule/api-bond, @molecule/api-http, @molecule/api-oauth, @molecule/api-secrets

Secrets: OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_ID, OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET

Reference

GitLab OAuth provider for molecule.dev.

Auto-generated, AI-first package reference for the molecule.dev ecosystem. It is written to be read by coding agents as much as by people, and is generated from this package's source — edit src/index.ts JSDoc, not this file.

Quick Start

// npm install @molecule/api-oauth-gitlab --workspace=api
// Env: OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_ID, OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET (server-only).
import { bond } from '@molecule/api-bond'
import { getAuthorizeUrl, serverName, verify } from '@molecule/api-oauth-gitlab'

// api/src/bonds/oauth-gitlab.ts, called from setupBonds() — the `oauth`
// category is NAMED: providers coexist, and the bond name IS the
// serverName ('gitlab').
bond('oauth', serverName, { serverName, verify, getAuthorizeUrl })

// Redirect: register the app origin + each OAuth-starting page path
// (e.g. {origin} and {origin}/login) as the app's callback/redirect URL;
// the login button just links to GET /users/oauth/gitlab.

Type

provider

Installation

npm install @molecule/api-oauth-gitlab @molecule/api-bond @molecule/api-http @molecule/api-oauth @molecule/api-secrets

API

Interfaces

OAuthUserProps

The properties returned when verifying an OAuth code.

interface OAuthUserProps {
  /**
   * An alphanumeric username derived from the OAuth provider.
   *
   * Format: `{provider_username}@{provider_name}`
   */
  username: string
  /**
   * The user's display name from the OAuth provider.
   */
  name?: string
  /**
   * The user's short biography / description from the OAuth provider
   * (e.g. GitHub's `bio`, GitLab's `bio`, X's `description`). Omitted when
   * the provider exposes no such field.
   */
  bio?: string
  /**
   * URL of the user's profile image from the OAuth provider (e.g. Google's
   * `picture`, GitHub/GitLab's `avatar_url`, X's `profile_image_url`).
   * Omitted when the provider exposes none (Apple never does; Microsoft
   * Graph only serves photos as a binary endpoint behind an extra scope).
   */
  avatar?: string
  /**
   * The user's email address from the OAuth provider.
   */
  email?: string
  /**
   * Whether the OAuth provider has affirmatively verified that the user
   * controls this `email` mailbox.
   *
   * `true` MUST mean the provider proved mailbox ownership (e.g. Google's
   * `email_verified`, Apple's `email_verified` ID-token claim). When the
   * provider exposes no trustworthy verification signal in the profile data
   * the verifier fetched, this MUST be `false`/`undefined` (never optimistically
   * `true`) — consumers treat only an explicit `true` as verified.
   *
   * Consumers (e.g. the user resource's `logInOAuth` handler) use this to
   * decide whether a provider-supplied email may be trusted over an existing,
   * unverified local account — preventing an unverified squatter from blocking
   * the verified mailbox owner.
   */
  emailVerified?: boolean
  /**
   * The OAuth server identifier (e.g., 'github', 'google', 'twitter').
   */
  oauthServer: string
  /**
   * Unique identifier for the user from the OAuth provider.
   */
  oauthId: string
  /**
   * Raw user data from the OAuth provider.
   */
  oauthData: Record<string, unknown>
}

OAuthAuthorizeUrlParams

Parameters for building a provider authorization (initiation) URL — the URL the user's browser is redirected to so the provider can authenticate them and send back an authorization code.

interface OAuthAuthorizeUrlParams {
  /**
   * Absolute URI the provider should redirect the user back to after
   * authorization (the app origin, optionally with a path). When omitted,
   * the builder leaves `redirect_uri` off the URL so the provider falls
   * back to its registered callback URL.
   */
  redirectUri?: string
  /**
   * The CSRF `state` parameter bound to the initiating session (stored in
   * an httpOnly cookie by the initiation endpoint and validated by the
   * login handler on callback).
   */
  state: string
  /**
   * PKCE code challenge derived (S256) from the per-session code verifier.
   * Omit only for providers that do not support PKCE.
   */
  codeChallenge?: string
  /**
   * PKCE challenge method. Always prefer `'S256'`; `'plain'` exists only
   * for providers that cannot hash.
   */
  codeChallengeMethod?: 'S256' | 'plain'
}

Types

OAuthVerifier

Exchanges an OAuth authorization code for user profile information.

Implementations call the provider's token and user-info endpoints, then return normalized OAuthUserProps for account creation or login.

Returning null means the provider AFFIRMATIVELY rejected the code (e.g. GitHub's bad_verification_code, an expired/forged code) — the consumer (logInOAuth) surfaces that as a clean 403 "verification failed". A thrown error means an infrastructure failure (network, provider outage) and surfaces as a 500. Implementations MUST NOT throw for a rejected code — that would misreport a client mistake (or an attack) as a server fault.

type OAuthVerifier = (
  code: string,
  codeVerifier?: string,
  redirectUri?: string,
) => Promise<OAuthUserProps | null>
  • code — The authorization code received from the OAuth redirect.
  • codeVerifier — The PKCE code verifier, if the flow uses proof-key exchange.
  • redirectUri — The redirect URI that was used in the authorization request.

OAuthAuthorizeUrlBuilder

Builds the provider's authorization URL for OAuth initiation (GET /users/oauth/:provider → 302 to this URL). Implementations embed their own client id, scopes, and authorize endpoint so no consumer ever hardcodes provider knowledge.

type OAuthAuthorizeUrlBuilder = (params: OAuthAuthorizeUrlParams) => string | null
  • params — State, PKCE challenge, and optional redirect URI.

Returns: The absolute authorization URL, or null when the provider is not configured (e.g. its client id env var is unset).

Functions

getAuthorizeUrl(params)

Builds the GitLab authorization URL for OAuth initiation (GET /users/oauth/:provider 302s the browser here). Embeds this bond's client id and scope (read_user — exactly what verify's GET /api/v4/user call requires) plus the caller's CSRF state and PKCE S256 challenge, so no consumer hardcodes GitLab knowledge. The authorize endpoint defaults to GitLab.com but can be overridden via OAUTH_GITLAB_AUTHORIZE_URL for self-managed GitLab instances.

function getAuthorizeUrl({
  redirectUri,
  state,
  codeChallenge,
  codeChallengeMethod,
}: OAuthAuthorizeUrlParams): string | null
  • params — State, PKCE challenge, and optional redirect URI.

Returns: The GitLab authorize URL, or null when OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_ID is unset.

verify(code, codeVerifier, redirectUri)

Verifies a GitLab OAuth code and responds with OAuth-related user props.

The token and user-info URLs default to GitLab.com, but can be overridden via OAUTH_GITLAB_TOKEN_URL and OAUTH_GITLAB_USER_URL for self-managed GitLab deployments or E2E mock servers.

function verify(
  code: string,
  codeVerifier?: string,
  redirectUri?: string,
): Promise<{
  username: string
  name: string | undefined
  bio: string | undefined
  avatar: string | undefined
  email: string | undefined
  emailVerified: boolean
  oauthServer: 'gitlab'
  oauthId: string
  oauthData: Record<string, unknown>
} | null>
  • code — The authorization code from the OAuth callback.
  • codeVerifier — The PKCE code verifier (if PKCE was used).
  • redirectUri — The redirect URI used in the authorization request.

Returns: An OAuthUserInfo with the user's GitLab username, email, and OAuth ID.

Constants

serverName

The OAuth server identifier for GitLab.

const serverName: 'gitlab'

oauthGitlabSecretDefinitions

Secret definitions required by the GitLab OAuth bond.

const oauthGitlabSecretDefinitions: SecretDefinition[]

Core Interface

Implements @molecule/api-oauth interface.

Bond Wiring

Setup function to register this provider with the bond system:

import { bond } from '@molecule/api-bond'
import { serverName, verify, getAuthorizeUrl } from '@molecule/api-oauth-gitlab'

export function setupOauthGitlab(): void {
  bond('oauth', serverName, { serverName, verify, getAuthorizeUrl })
}

Injection Notes

Requirements

Peer dependencies:

  • @molecule/api-bond ^1.0.1
  • @molecule/api-http ^1.0.1
  • @molecule/api-oauth ^1.0.1
  • @molecule/api-secrets ^1.0.1

Environment Variables

  • OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_ID (required) — GitLab OAuth application ID
    • Setup: GitLab → User Settings → Applications → New application; set the Redirect URI to your APP ORIGIN plus each page path that starts OAuth (e.g. {appUrl} and {appUrl}/login) — GitLab matches redirect URIs exactly, and the API sends redirect_uri = APP_ORIGIN + the initiating page path.
    • Get it here: https://gitlab.com/-/user_settings/applications
  • OAUTH_GITLAB_CLIENT_SECRET (required) — GitLab OAuth secret

Runtime Dependencies

  • @molecule/api-bond
  • @molecule/api-http
  • @molecule/api-oauth
  • @molecule/api-secrets

The token exchange (verify's call to GitLab's Doorkeeper token endpoint) is application/x-www-form-urlencoded, per RFC 6749 §4.1.3 — matching every other molecule.dev OAuth bond (google, twitter, github, apple, microsoft).

E2E Tests

Integration checklist — drive the real UI (live preview, no mocks), adapt each item to this app's actual screens/flows, and check every box off one by one. A box you can't check is an integration bug to fix — not a skip:

  • Clicking the app's "Sign in with {provider}" button (Google, GitHub, …) redirects to the provider's authorize URL carrying the correct client_id, the app's requested scopes, AND the app's registered redirect_uri — inspect the actual outbound URL (the 302 Location, or the address the popup/tab navigates to) and confirm each value; a missing or wrong one is the bug.
  • The callback route exchanges the returned code SERVER-SIDE for a token, fetches the profile, and creates-or-links the app user + establishes a session — after the round-trip the app shows that user logged in. CAVEAT: the provider's own consent screen runs on ITS domain and CANNOT be driven in the sandbox, so verify the two boundaries you DO own — the authorize URL going out (above) and the callback coming back — not the provider's page. Complete the round-trip with a test/stub provider bond if one is wired; otherwise assert the callback handler's own behavior (state check → code exchange → user create-or-link → session). Never mock the flow or edit production code to bypass the provider.
  • A returning OAuth user logs into the SAME account — sign in twice and confirm one user row linked by provider id (oauthServer + oauthId), not a fresh duplicate created each time.
  • SECURITY — the state parameter is generated on initiation and verified on callback (CSRF protection): a mismatched or absent state is rejected (403); the redirect_uri is validated against an allowlist so an attacker cannot redirect the code elsewhere; and the client secret + tokens stay server-side — grep the browser bundle and network tab to confirm the secret never reaches the client (only the authorize URL and returned code cross the boundary).